The Community Language Myth That's Hurting Your Child's Bilingualism
Dear parent,
Last weekend at my daughter's Mandarin baby singing class, I had an eye-opening conversation with another parent.
As fellow immigrants/expats raising children abroad, we naturally discussed the usual daycare questions: Does my daughter attend kita (nursery)? How many days? Is German a challenge for her?
I shared that our 4-year-old attends kita twice weekly plus Mandarin pre-school once weekly. Our 2-year-old, who previously went to kita three times weekly, just joined her sister at Mandarin pre-school, putting them on the same schedule.
The other parent mentioned her daughter attends kita three times weekly. What struck me was her reasoning for not considering Mandarin pre-school: "Chinese is already her dominant language, so I want to ensure she gets enough German exposure." (The mother is a native Chinese speaker, and they don't speak German at home.)
This comment touched on perhaps the most common misconception among multilingual parents:
The fear that your child won't master the community language often leads parents to reduce heritage language exposure – which ironically decreases their chances of achieving strong native proficiency in their mother tongue.
The Reality of Language Balance
Right now, your child likely lives in a bubble where the heritage language dominates – you're their primary connection to the world. But this balance shifts dramatically once they enter the education system:
They'll learn about the world through textbooks in the community language
They'll make local friends who speak the majority language
The exposure ratio quickly flips in favor of the local language
Opportunities for heritage language playdates and activities diminish
The time to immerse them in your native language is now.
The time to connect with families from your home country is now.
The time to steep them in your cultural traditions is now.
Community Language Will Come Naturally
I have absolutely no concerns about children learning the community language. I've met countless people who moved abroad at ages 7-9 without speaking a word of the local language who later became embarrassed to speak their heritage language – despite it being their only language until they moved!
My own children confirm this pattern. My 4-year-old daughter is starting kindergarten soon and:
She speaks German with all her kita friends
She understands our neighbors perfectly
She often speaks German to herself or her sister during play
Is her German weaker than her monolingual peers? Certainly. Does she use simpler sentences and make more grammatical errors? Probably. Does she occasionally go silent when strangers address her? Definitely.
But she can absolutely participate in kindergarten – and once there, she'll absorb new vocabulary like a sponge.
Trust the Process
What I want to share with you is simple: trust the process. Speak your own language with your child as much as possible. Find external support through playgroups or friends if you can. This approach sets you up for multilingual success.
Your child won't miss out on the community language – but they might miss their opportunity to fully develop their heritage language if you don't prioritize it now.
Your Turn
📊 Quick Poll: What is currently a bigger concern regarding your child's language development?
💭 Reflection:
Do you worry that your child will lag behind at school because of lack of community language exposure?
Have you noticed any shifts in your child's language preferences over time?
What strategies have you found effective for maintaining heritage language exposure?
Share the Love ❤️
Know another parent struggling with language balance decisions? Share this newsletter with them:
I would live to read your thoughts:
Thanks for reading and see you next week!
Magda
P.S. If you have specific questions about managing language exposure, reply to multiligualfamilyplaybook@substack.com – I'd love to hear about your situation!